Modification of Custody Orders in Pennsylvania

In Pennsylvania, a modification of child custody is primarily based on the best interests of the child. The court evaluates several factors to determine the child’s welfare and safety, and although a change in circumstances is not always required, it can play a role in how the court considers the modification request.

Key Aspects of Custody Modification:

  1. Best Interests of the Child:
    • The primary focus of any custody modification is the best interests of the child, which involves ensuring the safety, health, and overall well-being of the child.
    • The court assesses numerous factors, such as:
      • The child’s relationship with each parent.
      • The parents’ ability to care for the child.
      • The child’s adjustment to their living environment.
      • The mental and physical health of the parents and child.
      • Any history of abuse or neglect.
  2. Changed Circumstances:
    • While showing a “changed circumstance” is not an absolute necessity, it may serve as a basis for bringing the issue to court. For instance, changes such as:
      • A parent’s move.
      • A significant change in the child’s health or educational needs.
      • A parent’s behavior or new living situation may impact custody.
  3. Violation of Visitation Orders:
    • A violation of a visitation order can be a factor that prompts a modification, but it is just one consideration in the broader analysis of the child’s best interests.

Relocation and Custody Modifications:

When a custodial parent wishes to relocate with the child, specific rules and processes must be followed:

  1. Notice and Consent:
    • The parent seeking to relocate must provide at least 60 days’ notice to the other custodial parties. If the parent was unaware of the relocation in time, notice must be given within 10 days of discovering the relocation.
  2. Burden of Proof:
    • The parent proposing the relocation must prove that the move is in the best interest of the child.
  3. Factors for Relocation Decisions:
    • The court evaluates several factors similar to those considered for custody decisions, focusing heavily on the child’s safety and stability.

Termination of Custody Orders:

A custody order may be terminated under specific circumstances:

  1. Death of the Custodial Parent:
    • Upon the death of the custodial parent, the surviving parent typically receives custody, assuming they are deemed fit by the court.
  2. Child Reaching Age of Majority:
    • Custody orders also terminate when the child reaches the age of majority, which is typically 18 years old in Pennsylvania.
  3. Court Order:
    • A court order may also terminate the custody arrangement, especially if there has been a substantial change in circumstances.

Divorce Lawyer R. Badet

If you are dealing with child custody or visitation issues, or if you need assistance with modifying custody orders, Divorce Lawyer R. Badet is here to help. With years of experience handling both simple and complex divorces, child custody cases, spousal support, and child support matters, he provides expert legal representation throughout the process.

For more information on your legal rights and options, visit www.lawyersfordivorces.net, or call for a free consultation today. Divorce Lawyer R. Badet is a highly respected attorney with expertise in family law and criminal law matters.


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